1478 George, the Duke of Clarence , who had
opposed his brother Edward IV , is murdered in the Tower of London.
1688 Quakers in Germantown, Pa. adopt the
first formal antislavery resolution in America.
1813 Czar Alexander enters Warsaw at the
head of his Army.
1861 Victor Emmanuel II becomes the first
King of Italy.
1861 Jefferson F. Davis is inaugurated as
the Confederacy's provisional president at a ceremony held in Montgomery, Ala.
1865 Union troops force the Confederates to
abandon Fort Anderson, N.C.
1878 The bitter and bloody Lincoln County
War begins with the murder of Billy the Kid's mentor, Englishman rancher John
Tunstall .
1885 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by
Mark Twain , is published in New York.
1907 600,000 tons of grain are sent to Russia
to relieve the famine there.
1920 Vuillemin and Chalus complete their
first flight over the Sahara Desert.
1932 Manchurian independence is formally
declared.
1935 Rome reports sending troops to Italian
Somalia.
1939 The Golden Gate Exposition opens in
San Francisco.
1943 German General Erwin Rommel takes
three towns in Tunisia, North Africa.
1944 The U.S. Army and Marines invade
Eniwetok Atoll in the Pacific.
1945 U.S. Marines storm ashore at Iwo Jima.
1954 East and West Berlin drop thousands of
propaganda leaflets on each other after the end of a month long truce.
1962 Robert F. Kennedy says that U.S.
troops will stay in Vietnam until Communism is defeated.
1964 The United States cuts military aid to
five nations in reprisal for having trade relations with Cuba.
1967 The National Art Gallery in Washington
agrees to buy a Da Vinci for a record $5 million.
1968 Three U.S. pilots that were held by
the Vietnamese arrive in Washington.
1972 The California Supreme Court voids the
death penalty.
1974 Randolph Hearst is to give $2 million
in free food for the poor in order to open talks for his daughter Patty.
1982 Mexico devalues the peso by 30 percent
to fight an economic slide.
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