1776 After crossing the Delaware River into
New Jersey, George Washington leads an attack on Hessian mercenaries at
Trenton, and takes 900 men prisoner.
1786 Daniel Shay leads a rebellion in
Massachusetts to protest the seizure of property for the non-payment of debt.
1806 Napoleon's army is checked by the
Russians at the Battle of Pultusk.
1862 38 Santee Sioux are hanged in Mankato,
Minnesota for their part in the Sioux Uprising in Minnesota. Little Crow has
fled the state.
1866 Brig. Gen. Philip St. George Cooke ,
head of the Department of the Platte, receives word of the Fetterman Fight in
Powder River County in the Dakota territory.
1917 As a wartime measure,
President
Woodrow Wilson places railroads under government control, with Secretary of War
William McAdoo as director general.
1925 Six U.S. destroyers are ordered from
Manila to China to protect interests in the civil war that is being waged there.
1932 Over 70,000 people are killed in a
massive earthquake in China.
1941 General Douglas MacArthur declares
Manila an open city in the face of the onrushing Japanese Army.
1943 The German battleship Scharnhorst is
sunk by British ships in an Arctic fight.
1944 Advancing Soviet troops complete their
encirclement of Budapest in Hungary.
1945 The United States, Soviet Union and
Great Britain, end a 10-day meeting, seeking an atomic rule by the UN Council.
1953 The United States announces the
withdrawal of two divisions from Korea.
1962 Eight East Berliners escape to West
Berlin, crashing through gates in an armor-plated bus.
1966 Dr. Maulana Karenga celebrates the
first Kwanza, a seven-day African-American celebration of family and heritage.
1979 The Soviet Union flies 5,000 troops to
intervene in the Afghanistan conflict.
1982 Time magazine chooses a personal
computer as it "Man of the Year," the first non-human ever to receive
the honor.
1991 The Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
formally dissolves the Soviet Union.
1996 JonBenet Ramsey, a six-year-old beauty
queen, is found beaten and strangled to death in the basement of her family's
home in Boulder, Colorado, one of the most high-profile crimes of the late 20th
century in the US.
1996 Workers in South Korea's automotive
and shipbuilding industries begin the largest labor strike in that country's
history, protesting a new law that made firing employees easier and would
curtail the rights of labor groups to organize.
1999 Lothar, a violent, 36-hour windstorm
begins; it kills 137 and causes $1.3 billion (US dollars) damage in Central
Europe.
2004 A tsunami caused by a 9.3-magnitude
earthquake kills more than 230,000 along the rim of the Indian Ocean.
2006 Former U.S. President Gerald R. Ford
dies at age 93. Ford was the only unelected president in America's history.
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