Sunday, January 6, 2013

Red fascism

EU/USSR2 Files: Fascism resurgent amidst Eurocrisis: Cult of Mussolini grows among Italians, former PM Berlusconi rehabilitated Il Duce, invited post-fascists into government in 1994, 2001, absorbed Fini’s party into People of Freedom in 2009; neo-Stalinism alive and well in Russia, “Uncle Joe’s” homeland Georgia; Mussolini once described Stalin as “Slavic fascist”


Red fascism refers to the association of certain communist regimes with having strong similarities with fascism. Red fascism is commonly used in a pejorative way to describe Stalinism. However ideological similarities between communist and fascist governments have been noted. Michael Geyer and Sheila Fitzpatrick in Beyond Totalitarianism: Stalinism and Nazism Compared (2009), note close ideological similarities between Stalinism and Nazism.[1]
Benito Mussolini positively reviewed Stalinism as having transformed Soviet Bolshevism into a Slavic fascism.[2] Despite ideological differences, Adolf Hitler admired Stalin and his politics and believed that Stalin was in effect transforming Soviet Bolshevism into a form of National Socialism.[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Michael Geyer and Sheila Fitzpatrick. Beyond Totalitarianism: Stalinism and Nazism Compared. New York, New York, USA: Cambridge University Press, 2009. Pp. 33-37.
  2. ^ MacGregor Knox. Mussolini Unleashed, 1939-1941: Politics and Strategy in Italy's Last War. Pp. 63-64.
  3. ^ François Furet. Passing of an Illusion: The Idea of Communism in the Twentieth Century. Chicago, Illinois, USA; London, England, UK: University of Chicago Press, 1999. ISBN 0226273407. Pp. 191-192.

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