1681 The Treaty of Radzin ends a five year
war between the Turks and the allied countries of Russia and Poland.
1745 England, Austria, Saxony and the
Netherlands form an alliance against Russia.
1815 A rag-tag army under Andrew Jackson defeats
the British on the fields of Chalmette in the Battle of New Orleans.
1871 Prussian troops begin to bombard Paris
during the Franco-Prussian War.
1892 A coal mine explosion kills 100 in
McAlister, Oklahoma.
1900 The Boers attack the British in Ladysmith,
South Africa, but are turned back.
1908 A subway line opens linking the New
York boroughs of Brooklyn and Manhattan.
1940 Great Britain begins rationing sugar,
meat and butter.
1946 President Harry S. Truman vows to
stand by the Yalta accord on self-determination for the Balkans.
1954 President Dwight Eisenhower proposes
stripping convicted Communists of their U.S. citizenship.
1963 President John F. Kennedy attends the
unveiling of the Mona Lisa.
1975 Ella T. Grasso becomes Governor of
Connecticut, the first female governor in the US who did not come into office
by succeeding her husband.
1979 The United States advises the Shah to
leave Iran.
1982 AT&T agrees to divest 22
subdivisions as part of an antitrust agreement.
1994 Valeri Polyakov, a Russian cosmonaut
leaves earth, bound for the Mir space station; he will spend a record 437 days
in space.
2002 US President George W. Bush signs into
law the No Child Left Behind Act, intended to improve America's educational
system.
2004 The largest passenger ship in history,
the RMS Queen Mary 2, is christened by Queen Elizabeth II, granddaughter of
Queen Mary.
2011 An attempted assassination of Arizona
Representative Gabrielle Giffords is part of a shooting spree in which Jared
Lee Loughner kills 6 and wounds 13.
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